Models & Releases

OpenAI's data policies: Can you use ChatGPT with patient info?

Healthcare professionals face HIPAA risks when using ChatGPT for patient data.

Deep Dive

A Reddit user with seven years of IT experience, whose office is near healthcare professionals, was asked by a colleague whether entering patients' personal information into ChatGPT is a problem. The user was unsure how to answer—they personally think it is—and is asking for opinions and any studies on the topic.

Key Points
  • Consumer ChatGPT (free/Plus/Pro) may use conversations for model training unless users opt out in settings.
  • OpenAI offers HIPAA-compliant Business Associate Agreements (BAAs) only for enterprise API customers, not consumer ChatGPT.
  • Entering patient data (PHI) into consumer ChatGPT violates HIPAA and risks data leakage; API is the compliant alternative.

Why It Matters

Healthcare professionals must distinguish consumer AI from enterprise APIs to avoid legal liability and patient privacy breaches.

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