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AgentEval mines workflow graphs to catch LLM agent failures

Automated testing finds 23-38 hidden boundaries per agent without source code

Deep Dive

AgentEval is a black-box testing framework that mines conversational workflow graphs to identify and stress state-dependent failures in LLM agents. By enumerating guards and prerequisites, AgentEval generates tests covering 23–38 distinct boundaries per agent, outperforming a prompt-only baseline (23 vs. 12) with lower duplicate and false-alarm rates. It uses only conversation turns, with no access to source code.

Key Points
  • AgentEval mines a conversational workflow graph from agent interactions to identify hidden state-dependent boundaries.
  • It discovers 23–38 distinct boundaries per agent, outperforming prompt-only baselines (23 vs 12) with fewer duplicates and false alarms.
  • Uses only conversation turns and no source code access, matching a white-box auditor's coverage in benchmark tests.

Why It Matters

This makes LLM agent testing more reliable, preventing costly errors like unauthorized transactions in production systems.

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