Enterprise & Industry

China Aims to Quadruple Its AI Computing Power by 2030

China wants four times more AI muscle — here's why that affects you.

Deep Dive

China has announced a plan to more than quadruple its AI computing capacity by 2030, targeting 9,800 eflops, according to a five-year industry plan from the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology. The plan calls for 3.8 trillion yuan (US$532 billion) in cumulative information infrastructure investment from 2026 to 2030 and the “orderly deployment” of intelligent computing clusters, including those with 100,000 or more accelerator cards. China’s intelligent computing capacity reached 2,185 eflops at the end of June, up 177 per cent from a year earlier, with 52 intelligent computing facilities each equipped with more than 10,000 accelerator cards, according to MIIT. The expansion builds on the “East Data, West Computing” project launched in 2022.

Key Points
  • China's goal is to expand AI computing power from about 2,200 eflops to 9,800 eflops by 2030.
  • The plan involves investing $532 billion in digital infrastructure over five years, including AI clusters with 100,000 chips.
  • This is part of a global push to dominate AI, which could mean faster AI breakthroughs and more competition for the US.

Why It Matters

China's AI supercharge shows the global race is speeding up, affecting technology availability, prices, and power.

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