Enterprise & Industry

Afghanistan’s Taliban open to talks with Pakistan as ‘open war’ continues

Pakistan bombs Kabul and Kandahar, marking first direct strikes on Afghan government targets.

Deep Dive

Afghanistan's Taliban rulers announced on Friday they are willing to negotiate with Pakistan following a significant military escalation, as Pakistan conducted airstrikes directly targeting the Afghan government for the first time. Taliban spokesman Zabihullah Mujahid confirmed the attacks hit the capital Kabul, the Taliban leadership base in Kandahar, and other towns, resulting in civilian casualties and describing the situation as an 'open war' between the former allies. The strikes, which witnesses reported involved jets and caused secondary explosions from ignited ammunition depots, represent a dramatic shift in Pakistan's strategy, moving from cross-border skirmishes to overt military action against Taliban-held territory in response to alleged harboring of anti-Pakistan militants.

Security sources in Pakistan stated the air-to-ground missile attacks targeted Taliban military offices and posts, specifically retaliating for Afghan attacks that occurred on Thursday. The bombardment caused thick plumes of smoke over Kabul and prompted widespread panic, with residents like taxi driver Tamim describing scenes of chaos as people fled their homes. This development marks a dangerous new chapter in regional instability, as Pakistan abandons diplomatic channels for direct military confrontation with the de facto Afghan government, raising immediate concerns about further escalation and humanitarian impact in the conflict zone.

Key Points
  • Pakistan conducted first-ever airstrikes directly targeting Taliban government sites in Kabul and Kandahar.
  • Taliban spokesman confirmed civilian casualties and described the conflict as entering an 'open war' phase.
  • Strikes were retaliation for alleged Taliban harboring of militants seeking to overthrow Pakistan's government.

Why It Matters

Escalation to direct state-on-state airstrikes risks regional war, humanitarian crisis, and destabilizes counter-terrorism efforts.